Categorical Distributions

The Variance

The Problem

You are given a discrete random variable named X. Its sample space is S = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4}. The probability mass function for X is:

The probability mass function of X
xi01234
P[X = xi]0.230.130.150.260.23

For those who like pictures, here is a graphic of the probability mass function:

0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.30 0 1 2 3 4

With this information, calculate the variance of the random variable X, σ² or V[X].

Your Answer

In the box below, please enter the variance of the random variable given above, then click on the “Check your answer!” button. Please round your answer to the ten-thousandths place.

Assistance

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